YANG Wen, XIAO Gang, XING Kaixiang, et al. Experimental investigation on heat transfer characteristics of supercritical CO2[J]. Thermal Power Generation2018, 47(12): 29-34.
YANG Wen, XIAO Gang, XING Kaixiang, et al. Experimental investigation on heat transfer characteristics of supercritical CO2[J]. Thermal Power Generation2018, 47(12): 29-34. DOI: 10.19666/j.rlfd.201804066.
超临界CO2换热特性实验研究
摘要
超临界CO_2布雷顿循环发电系统具有动力设备体积小、效率高的优点
发展潜力巨大。超临界CO_2的换热特性是相关部件设计的关键
本文实验研究了超临界CO_2在水平直圆管中的换热特性
其中CO_2的最高压力达到15 MPa、最高温度达到500℃。结果表明:CO_2的压力越高
传热系数在准临界温度处的峰值越低
传热系数随CO_2温度的变化越平缓;而在高温状态下
传热系数主要取决于CO_2流量的大小。同时
本文提出了超临界CO_2在30~500℃范围内的传热关联式
该式既能较好地预测超临界CO_2准临界温度范围的传热特性
又能准确地预测高温状态的传热特性。
Abstract
Due to the advantages of small power equipment and high efficiency
the supercritical CO_2 Brayton cycle power generation system has great potential for application. The heat transfer characteristics of supercritical CO_2 is one of the critical parameters for design of relative devices of the power generation system
and it is experimentally studied in a horizontal straight circular tube where the maximum pressure of supercritical CO_2 reaches 15 MPa and the maximum temperature reaches 500 ℃. The results show that: the higher the pressure of the supercritical CO_2
the lower the peak value of the heat transfer coefficient at the pseudo-critical temperature and the flatter the change of the heat transfer coefficient with the temperature; while at high temperatures
the heat transfer coefficient mainly depended on the mass flux. A heat transfer correlation of supercritical CO_2 at temperatures ranging from 30 ℃ to 500 ℃ was proposed
it can not only predict the heat transfer characteristics of supercritical CO_2 well in the vicinity of the pseudo-critical temperature
but also accurately predict the heat transfer characteristics at high temperatures.